Technical indicators

Wilder's trend-strength line (ADX) with the two directional lines (+DI and -DI) that show which side is in control.

A moving average that weights recent closes more heavily, so it generally responds more strongly to recent price changes than a simple average.

A complete trend system in one view: two midpoint lines, a shaded cloud of support and resistance projected ahead, and a lagging line that confirms momentum.

The plain average of the last N closes: the simplest way to smooth price and see its direction.

A volatility-based trailing line that normally sits below price in an uptrend and above it in a downtrend, flipping when price closes through the prior band.

The gap between a fast and a slow moving average of price, with a signal line and a histogram showing whether momentum is building or fading.

A momentum oscillator from 0 to 100: how strongly recent gains have outweighed recent losses, using Wilder's smoothing.

Where the close sits within the recent high-low range, from 0 (at the low) to 100 (at the high), with a smoothed signal line.

How far price typically travels in a bar, including gaps, averaged over recent bars: a direct measure of volatility in price units.

A moving average with bands a set number of standard deviations above and below, widening and narrowing as volatility changes.

Estimates where long traders' stop-losses are likely to sit below recent swing lows, then shows whether buyers defended each level after price swept it.